Factors that Inhibiting Participation of Subak Abian Sari Boga Member in Ecotourism Development at Kiadan Village, Petang District.

 I KADEK ARIANTA, I KETUT SURYA DIARTA, DAN I MADE SARJANA

Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Udayana
Jl. P.B Sudirman Denpasar 80232 Bali
E-mail: arianta_kadek@yahoo.com
suryadiarta_unud@yahoo.com
sarjanasosek@yahoo.com

Abstract
World Tourism Organization (WTO), revealed there are some new
developments in the world of tourism, namely the tendency of the global community
to get back to nature. Thus the interest of tourists to travel to natural places become
greater. This trend is the trigger for the development of tourism based on the natural
environment. One of the villages that develop ecotourism in Bali is Kiadan village,
which is located in Badung regency. Ecotourism in the village is in synergy with
Subak Abian Kiadan. problem that appears is lack participation of subak member in
the development of ecotourism. Purpose of this research is to determine the factors
that hinder participation members of Subak in the development of ecotourism. Factor
analysis method is used to answer the research objectives. The variables in this
analysis include internal factors and external factors. Factor analysis generate four
new factors with eigenvalue> 1. these four factors can explain 65.943% of the total
variance parameters that affect the inhibition of Subak members' participation in the
development of ecotourism. These four factors that hinder participation in the
development of ecotourism Subak members, namely: (1) the distribution factor of
information, communication, benefits and improving incomes; (2) social
environmental factors, fulfilling the needs of households and benefits for farming; (3)
the compatibility factor of kind of work and farm income; and (4) the location of
ecotourism and exclusivity factor farmer involvement.

Keywords: Participation, Farmer, Subak Abian, Ecotourism

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