Dampak Konversi Lahan Pertanian Bagi Taraf Hidup Petani di Kelurahan Landasan Ulin Barat Kecamatan Liang Anggang Kota Banjarbaru
Agung Hadi Hidayat 1 , Usamah Hanafie 2, dan Nurmelati Septiana2
1Alumni Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Unlam
2Staf Pengajar Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Fakultas Pertanian Unlam
2Staf Pengajar Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Fakultas Pertanian Unlam
ABSTRACT
The study is aimed to describe the condition of farmers livelihood before and
after land conversion as well as knowing its socio-economic impact. It is a
qualitative study, where respondents were purposively selected by using
snowball sampling. The results show that the change of farmers’ income
before and after land conversion is varied – increase, decrease or no change.
Housing and assets ownership has not changed much both before and after
the conversion. Health condition is also relatively stable. Land conversion has
social and economic impacts as farmers should shift and diversificate their
livelihoods on agriculture and non-agriculture sector. The change on
household income is depending on the type of new business established.
Land conversion also has environmental effect since land conversion for
residential area is followed by river backfill which create water flow
disturbance.
after land conversion as well as knowing its socio-economic impact. It is a
qualitative study, where respondents were purposively selected by using
snowball sampling. The results show that the change of farmers’ income
before and after land conversion is varied – increase, decrease or no change.
Housing and assets ownership has not changed much both before and after
the conversion. Health condition is also relatively stable. Land conversion has
social and economic impacts as farmers should shift and diversificate their
livelihoods on agriculture and non-agriculture sector. The change on
household income is depending on the type of new business established.
Land conversion also has environmental effect since land conversion for
residential area is followed by river backfill which create water flow
disturbance.
Keyword: Conversion of land, farmer livelihoods, incomes, livelihoods diversification
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