Struktur Semantik Kata Emosi dalam Bahasa Indonesia [JURNAL]
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Wahyu Widhiarso 1
Fakultas Psikologi
Universitas Gadjah Mada
J.E. Prawitasari Hadiyo1lo2
Universitas Gadjah Mada
Fakultas Psikologi
Abstract
nlis slu3y examilled semantic structure of emotion terms in Indonesia. 45 kind of emotion
terms as measured by adjective 10 paires in semantic differential. All emotion term is choosed
based on familiarity derived from Indonesian Dictionanj. We hypothesized that semantic
stucture of emotion terms can be reduced into three dimensions, consistent with semantic
differential scale factor by Osgood (evaluation, potency, activity). Based on 115 participant,
our findings indicate that structure of emotion terms load in two dimensions by
multidimensional analysis (evaluation, activity). For two dimensions loading, multidimen-
sional stress vallie can be reduced in 0,38. Lower stress value indicate that two dimensions
loading for semantic structure of emotion word more appropriate than three dimension.
Mapping of a series of emotion terms from a proximities matrix (similarities or dissimilarities)
based on semantic structure produced nine cluster of emotion terms in Indonesia.
Keywords: emotion terms, semantic structure, dimension of emotion,
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